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A unison bend is a guitar technique when two strings are played simultaneously, with one string bent until it matches the pitch of the other. This creates a “unison” effect, where the two notes sound at the same pitch, but with a unique, slightly dissonant texture caused by the bending process and the natural overtones of the strings.

How to Perform a Unison Bend:

  1. Choose Two Strings:
    • Typically, the unison bend is done on adjacent strings. For example:
      • Play the G string on the 7th fret.
      • Play the B string on the 8th fret.
  2. Bend the Lower String:
    • Bend the lower-pitched string (in this case, the G string) up to match the pitch of the higher-pitched string (the B string at the 8th fret).
  3. Play Both Notes Together:
    • Strike both strings simultaneously while bending the lower string. The result is a harmonically rich and slightly tense sound.

The slight dissonance as the bent string approaches the target pitch gives the unison bend its distinctive character. Once the pitch aligns, the sound resolves. This technique is popular in rock, blues, and metal, where it adds emotional intensity and drama. Guitarists like Jimmy Page, David Gilmour, and Jimi Hendrix frequently used unison bends to create expressive solos and riffs.

Example

From The Video

Here’s a fun little technique that you can play around with. It’s called the Unison Bend. And this is what it sounds like. Playing two notes for this particular spike. We’re playing the twelfth fret, I’m using my first finger to play that twelfth fret, and I’m using my third finger to bend that fifteenth fret up a full step. I’m using my second finger to kind of support the bend. What happens is we bend that fifteenth fret up a full step so it sounds like the note on the seventeenth fret, which is the same note as the twelfth fret of the high E string.

So what we’re doing in effect is bending this note so both notes sound in unison. You strike both notes at the same time, and that’s this first part right here. Unison, of course, is two notes at the same pitch. So that’s why it’s called a unison bend. It’s a cool effect though because that bend, you hear that dissonance until you hit the top of the bend, so it’s kind of a cool effect. So what we’re going to do here, is we’re going to play in that Unison Bend I showed you and then we’re going to move everything up one fret and then we’re going to move it up again one fret and then we’re going to move it up again one fret. See it’s a cool effect.

Now for this second part, what we’re going to do is we’re going to do the same thing except we’re going to get that bend to the top. We’re going to add some vibrato to that bend.

So that’s just another way to expand upon the Unison Bend. Regular Unison bend, with vibrato. So it’s a cool effect if you’re wanting to throw a lick in there or are playing a solo and you want to have some pizazz. The Unison Bend might be just what you’re looking for. So I suggest you work that out. You’ll hear if you’re too short, it doesn’t sound right. You’ll want both notes, when you get that bend to the top you’ll want both notes to be playing at the same pitch. You don’t want to overbend either. It’s just going to sound like it’s out of tune.

So you kind of have to use your ears as a guide, and if you’re inexperienced with bends you might have a little trouble, but it’s also a great introduction to playing bends. Try not to let your fingers go to that G string, because you might end up cutting yourself a little bit, or when you pick your fingers up off the fretboard you’re going to end up accidentally strumming it.

But that right there is called the Unison Bend. And if you want to experiment with it elsewhere on the fretboard, basically, if you’re using the high E and B string there’s going to be a two fret difference between these two notes so the difference is the thirteenth and fourteenth note. So if you start on the twelfth fret, on the high E with your first finger for the B string, it’ll be on that third fret up, so the fifteenth. So if you’re down on the fifth fret, this again would be B string, eighth fret. So that is the Unison Bend, hopefully, you enjoyed.